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KMID : 0357920100440060565
Korean Journal of Pathology
2010 Volume.44 No. 6 p.565 ~ p.570
Uncoupling Protein 2 (UCP2) and p53 Expression in Invasive Ductal Carcinoma of Breast
Won Kyu-Yeoun

Kim Gou-Young
Kim Youn-Hwa
Lim Sung-Jig
Song Jeong-Yoon
Abstract
Background : Uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) is a recently identified mitochondrial inner membrane anion carrier and a negative regulator of reactive oxygen species production. In this study, we evaluated the characteristics and relationships of UCP2 and p53 expression in breast cancer tissues.

Methods : Tissue microarray slides from 107 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast were constructed, UCP2 and p53 immunohistochemical staining was conducted, and clinicopathological correlations were investigated.

Results : UCP2 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma was high in 53 cases (49.5%), while p53 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma was high in 37 cases (34.6%). UCP2 expression was correlated significantly with histological grade (p = 0.038) and mitotic count (p = 0.050). UCP2 expression was correlated significantly with p53 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast (p = 0.045). UCP2 expression (p = 0.8308) and p53 expression (p = 0.3292) showed no significant difference for the overall survival rate in patients with invasive ductal carcinoma.

Conclusions : UCP2 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma increased proportionally with histological grade and mitotic count. High UCP2 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma was observed in conjunction with high p53 expression.
KEYWORD
Carcinoma, ductal, breast, Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2, Tumor suppressor protein p53, Reactive oxygen species
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